State Street SPDR Dow Jones REIT ETF (NYSEMKT:RWR) offers concentrated U.S. property exposure, whereas Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate ETF (NASDAQ:VNQI) provides broad international diversification with a lower cost and higher yield.
Real estate investment trusts (REITs) are often utilized for income and inflation protection, but the geography of those underlying assets matters immensely for a portfolio’s risk profile. This comparison pits a domestic U.S. strategy against an international approach, highlighting how regional exposures, varying fee structures, and differing yields impact the risk-adjusted returns for long-term investors looking to diversify away from traditional equities.
Beta measures price volatility relative to the S&P 500; beta is calculated from five-year monthly returns. The 1-yr return represents total return over the trailing 12 months. Dividend yield is the trailing-12-month distribution yield.
Compare how international diversification, lower fees, and differing risk profiles set these two real estate ETFs apart for income-focused investors.
State Street SPDR Dow Jones REIT ETF (RWR +0.46%) offers concentrated U.S. property exposure, whereas Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate ETF (VNQI +0.38%) provides broad international diversification with a lower cost and higher yield.
Real estate investment trusts (REITs) are often utilized for income and inflation protection, but the geography of those underlying assets matters immensely for a portfolio’s risk profile. This comparison pits a domestic U.S. strategy against an international approach, highlighting how regional exposures, varying fee structures, and differing yields impact the risk-adjusted returns for long-term investors looking to diversify away from traditional equities.
Snapshot (cost & size)
| Metric | VNQI | RWR |
|---|---|---|
| Issuer | Vanguard | SPDR |
| Expense ratio | 0.12% | 0.25% |
| 1-yr return (as of May 8, 2026) | 15.92% | 18.89% |
| Dividend yield | 4.50% | 3.40% |
| Beta | 0.73 | 1.00 |
| AUM | $3.7 billion | $1.8 billion |
Beta measures price volatility relative to the S&P 500; beta is calculated from five-year monthly returns. The 1-yr return represents total return over the trailing 12 months. Dividend yield is the trailing-12-month distribution yield.
The Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate ETF is the more affordable choice for long-term holders, featuring a low expense ratio of 0.12%, which is less than half the 0.25% cost of the State Street SPDR Dow Jones REIT ETF. For those investors who prioritize current income, the Vanguard fund also provides a higher payout, featuring a trailing-12-month distribution yield of 4.50% compared to the 3.40% yield offered by the SPDR fund.
Performance & risk comparison
| Metric | VNQI | RWR |
|---|---|---|
| Max drawdown (5 yr) | (35.80%) | (32.60%) |
| Growth of $1,000 over 5 years (total return) | $999 | $1,291 |

Vanguard International Equity Index Funds – Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate ETF
Today’s Change
(0.38%) $0.18
Current Price
$47.72
What’s inside
The State Street SPDR Dow Jones REIT ETF (RWR +0.46%) provides exposure to publicly traded real estate securities within the U.S. by tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Select REIT Capped Index. The portfolio is relatively concentrated with 100 holdings and is dominated by the real estate sector. Its largest positions include Prologis (PLD +1.25%) at 10.17%, Welltower (WELL +0.79%) at 10.04%, and Digital Realty Trust (DLR +0.25%) at 4.77%. Launched in 2001, the fund has a trailing-12-month dividend of $3.73 per share and recently traded with an ex-dividend date of Mar. 23, 2026.
In contrast, the Vanguard Global ex-U.S. Real Estate ETF (VNQI +0.38%) invests in international property stocks across more than 30 countries. The fund is much more diversified, holding around 700 positions. Its largest positions include Goodman Group (GMG 1.91%) at 3.36%, Mitsubishi Estate (TYO:8802) at 3.09%, and Mitsui Fudosan (TYO:8801) at 2.71%. Launched in 2010, the Vanguard fund has a trailing-12-month dividend of $2.16 per share and tracks the S&P Global ex-U.S. Property Index.
For more guidance on ETF investing, check out the full guide at this link.

SPDR Series Trust – State Street SPDR Dow Jones REIT ETF
Today’s Change
(0.46%) $0.50
Current Price
$110.41
What this means for investors
Real estate investment trusts (REITs) are required by law to distribute at least 90% of their taxable income as dividends, making them a natural income vehicle. RWR is a pure expression of that structure, holding roughly 100 U.S. REITs spanning logistics, healthcare, and digital infrastructure. Every holding carries that mandatory income-distribution requirement.
VNQI ventures entirely abroad, spreading nearly 700 holdings across Japan, Australia, Europe, and beyond. International real estate indexes include real estate operating companies alongside REITs, meaning some holdings reinvest profits rather than paying them out, which can modestly soften the income profile. In practice, VNQI still yields more than RWR while charging less than half the fee.
These funds serve different portfolio roles rather than competing directly. RWR is the cleaner domestic income vehicle for investors who want familiar U.S. real estate exposure. VNQI suits those seeking to diversify geographically, accepting currency risk and varying property cycles in exchange for broader international reach at a meaningfully lower cost.